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ACTIVIDAD 12

Unit III. My way of procedureActivity 12. ModalsDate of completion: from May 9th to May 13th 2016

En lluvia de ideas señala expresiones que comúnmente utilizas al solicitar algún bien o servicio (consulta médica, dentista, compras, etc.) y anotalas en el pizarrón.

Investiga en Internet el concepto y funciones de los modales.

Retoma conocimientos previos acerca de la estructura gramatical.

Registra la información.

Realice la lectura de una conversación, la cual debe estar en desorden, cuyo tema sea: solicitud de un bien o servicio.

Ordenala y encierra las oraciones donde encuentres los modales would y could.

Ejemplifica en un cuadro, el uso de would y could para solicitar algún bien o servicio y para pedir permiso de manera cortés; en éste, muestra la estructura gramatical en sus tres formas.

Completa ejercicios escritos en los cuales se presenten situaciones en las que elijas utilizar could o would, según corresponda.

____ (Could) I open the door please?
____ (would) you please call the school?

En binas, redacta un diálogo a partir de una imagen dada, haciendo uso de los modales could y would en sus tres formas (solicitar información a una enfermera, hacer una reservación de hotel, de compras) y reportalo al grupo de forma oral.

Reflexiona acerca de la importancia del uso de los modales para solicitar algo o pedir permiso de manera cortés y la repercusión de esto en las relaciones interpersonales.

Anote las conclusiones en su diario.

En lluvia de ideas señala expresiones que comúnmente utilizas al solicitar algún bien o servicio (consulta médica, dentista, compras, etc.) y anotalas en el pizarrón.

I need a medical consultation

I want to go to a medical review

llevame the Prosthodontist

I want to go shopping

Could show me the backpack

I want to go to the vet

Take me with oncologo

I want you to take me to Puebla

Investiga en Internet el concepto y funciones de los modales.

Modal verbs in English. They are words that express obligation, skill, advice, opinion, prohibition remote possibility.
Characteristics of modal verbs
They will always appear in its simple form.
They will be accompanied by an infinitive in an affirmative sentence.
They are conjugated. They are not added "is" or "s" in the third person singular.
They can be used as auxiliary verbs.
Modal verbs
English modal verbs are:

Dog

Can is a modal verb expressing ability.

I can play Guitar very well. (I can play guitar very well.)
I can speak French, Spanish and Russian like a native. (I speak French, Spanish and Russian as a native.)
Could

Could indicates possibility or ability in the past.

Could I swim long distances When I Was Young. (I could swim long distances when he was young. (Ability in the past)
It could have been worse. (It could have been worse.) (Possibility)
may

May indicates permission and possibility.

It is cloudy, rain May it later. (It's cloudy, it can rain.) (Possibility)
May I come later? (Can I come later?) (Permission)
Might

It might expresses remote possibility.

Should

Should expresses moral obligation and sometimes advice.

must

Must is also a modal verb. It indicates an obligation, prohibition or need. In some case it may indicate probability
You must read this book, it's fantastic. (You have to read this book, is fantastic.)
You must brush your teeth twice a day. (You have to brush your teeth twice a day.)
Peter is not here. I must be sick Because I never absent is. (Peter is not here, must be sick because he is never absent.) (Probability)
would

It is used to declare a preference would and to ask for something very formally.

I would like to go to Brazil someday. (I would like to go to Brazil someday) (preference)
Would you be so kind to turn the radio off, please? (Could it be so kind as to turn off the radio please?) (Ask very politely)
Their negative forms
Dog

I can not speak Chinese.
I can not speak Chinese. (I can not speak Chinese.)

Retoma conocimientos previos acerca de la estructura gramatical.

Registra la información.

GRAMMAR STRUCTURE
Modal verbs are the same for everyone and always followed by an infinitive (without 'to ' )

Subject + Modal + Main Verb + Rest Phrase

You should open the window.
You should open the window .

In addition , modal verbs do not need help to form the negative and interrogative . They are verbs that also are followed by a verb in base form , ie infinitive without 'to ' .

Realice la lectura de una conversación, la cual debe estar en desorden, cuyo tema sea: solicitud de un bien o servicio.

I would like to play tennis on Sundays If you come with that mask, John would start crying Paul and Max would always choose the most exotic vacation destinations He promised he would send cards every week I would never go to that city Would you turn off the lights when you leave? They say they would help you, they will do. Would you like broccoli for a side order? If I had found his wallet, he would have paid for the salad As a child, she would always miss school If I were you, I would break up with her at this moment The president would present his resignation this night If we had won the lottery, we would have traveled around the world Would this work be finished by 4:00 PM? Would you mind opening the window? It´s really hot here… If I had time, I would study French I would like to become a doctor They wouldn´t have accepted the gift if they had been told about this affair If he was the president, he would not raise taxes They would have gone to the theatre if it hadn’t been rainy.

Ordenala y encierra las oraciones donde encuentres los modales would y could.

I would like to play tennis on Sundays If you come with that mask, Would you mind opening the window?John would start crying Paul. Max, Would you turn off the lights when you leave? would always choose the most exotic vacation destinations He promised he would send cards every week I would never go to that city They say they would help you, they will do. Would you like broccoli for a side order? If I had found his wallet, he would have paid for the salad As a child, she would always miss school If I were you, I would break up with her at this moment The presidentwould present his resignation this night If we had won the lottery, we would have traveled around the world Would this work be finished by 4:00 PM? It´s really hot here… If I had time, I would study French I would like to become a doctor Theywouldn´t have accepted the gift if they had been told about this affair If he was the president, he would not raise taxes They would have gone to the theatre if it hadn’t been rainy.

Ejemplifica en un cuadro, el uso de would y could para solicitar algún bien o servicio y para pedir permiso de manera cortés; en éste, muestra la estructura gramatical en sus tres formas.

You could help me with work?
You would do everything?
You could tell the doctor if you can come ?
You could teach me how to swim?
You would do the job alone ?
You could tell me the title of the work ?
You would do eating to mama ?
You could investigate ecosystems?
You could tell Mario that will not go today?

En binas, redacta un diálogo a partir de una imagen dada, haciendo uso de los modales could y would en sus tres formas (solicitar información a una enfermera, hacer una reservación de hotel, de compras) y reportalo al grupo de forma oral.

Hello! good morning

Good morning, that I can help you?

I could orient to use a debit card?

Of course yes

The first thing to know is that it is a debit card:

it is a means to pay for things. When you open a checking or checking account, your bank or credit union gives you a debit card.

And I could say if it is equal to a credit card?

Well if they are not equal because:

Debit cards look like credit cards. But they do not work the same. A credit card uses borrowed money. A debit card uses the money that you have deposited into your account.

Besides that lets you:

'I let you buy things without cash.

When you use your debit card, the money is immediately withdrawn from your checking account.

'I allow you to access cash quickly.

Also they give you access to a pin so you can easily access or account

Sorry, I could say that is a Pin?

Sure, a "PIN" is your security code. PIN stands for personal identification number. A bank or credit union gives you a PIN when given a debit card. You can change your PIN to a number you can remember.

Thank you very much, it serves me well

No thank're here to help

For, the last could help me to get to my house?

I would do the favor?

Of course, my pleasure

Reflexiona acerca de la importancia del uso de los modales para solicitar algo o pedir permiso de manera cortés y la repercusión de esto en las relaciones interpersonales.

Anote las conclusiones en su diario.

Good manners are essential to develop ourselves in life and be appreciated for what we can offer and go hand values such as respect, loyalty, gratitude, understanding, tolerance, etc., all very necessary for be a person of integrity.

Knowing conduct is important for all people, regardless importance of sex or age and to become whole and well-mannered adults have to work from home. It is to teach children to have good behavior, parents and educators have to join efforts to achieve this.

Be polite, have good manners, is to behave correctly in each of the situations we encounter in life, it is to treat people, all people, with full respect although we do not agree with them in their thinking.

REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRAFICAS

http://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-basico/verbs/modal-verbs

http://www.gcfaprendelibre.org/ingles/curso/ingles_avanzado/verbos_modales_-_modal_verbs/2.do

http://www.elearnenglishlanguage.com/blog/aprenda-ingles/gramatica/verbos-modales1/

http://www.vitutor.com/gramatica_inglesa/modal_verbs/modal_verbs.html

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